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National Strategy for Disaster Risk Management in Nepal

National Strategy for Disaster Risk Management in Nepal

Disaster
Policy
2008
Year of publication
2008
Specific thematic area
Disaster preparedness, management and/or response
Sector of governance
Disaster
Type of human mobility
Displacement, Migration
Characteristics of human mobility
Internal
Type of environmental driver
Disaster-related events, Generic references to climate climate change
Local governance marker
Not Available
Sudden-onset/slow-onset
Both
Sub-region
Southern Asia
Region
Southern Asia
Macro-region
Asia
Relevant GCM objective
    GCM Objective 2 - Minimize adverse drivers
Child marker
Not Available
Gender marker
Not Available
Human rights marker
Not Available

ORIGINAL-

Ps. 6, 7

It has also been observed that a discernible proportion of internal displacement occurred due to the dual exposure and risk of living in fragile areas prone to natural disasters and the conflict though with varying levels of impact.

Ps. 6, 7

Environment is equally exposed to damage in post disaster situations, when people are relocated from the affected area or forced to move from their place of origin to the vicinity of protected areas, natural forests, riverbanks or hill slopes vulnerable to landslides. Severe damage is caused to environment from this kind of temporary settlements where the migrant community mostly depends on environmental resources for their livelihood. Normally in lack of law enforcement capacity of the government and alternatives provided to these people, the temporary relocation sites gradually become sites of permanent settlements, and loss of environment is forgone forever.

Ps. 6, 7

*References to Kosovo shall be understood to be in the context of United Nations Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).