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Republic of the Marshall Islands: Disaster Management Reference Handbook

Republic of the Marshall Islands: Disaster Management Reference Handbook

Disaster
Other
2022
Year of publication
2022
Specific thematic area
Disaster preparedness, management and/or response
Sector of governance
Disaster
Type of human mobility
Evacuation
Characteristics of human mobility
Internal
Type of environmental driver
Disasters
Local governance marker
Not Available
Sudden-onset/slow-onset
Sudden-onset
Sub-region
Micronesia
Region
Micronesia
Macro-region
Oceania
Author/issuing body
Centre for Excellent in Disaster Mamangement and Humanitarian Assistance
Relevant GCM objective
    GCM Objective 2 - Minimize adverse drivers
Child marker
A
Gender marker
A
Human rights marker
A

ORIGINAL:

PS. 10, 11, 20, 23, 55, 61

´´ Regional fallout from that test caused widespread contamination over Bikini and forced the evacuation of people from Rongelap and Utrik.53 As for Bikini Atoll itself, three of its islands - Bokonijien, Aerokojlol, and Namu - were completely vaporized by the nuclear blasts and disappeared´´

PS. 10, 11, 20, 23, 55, 61

´´ This prompted the U.S. to evacuate them once again, this time to Majuro Atoll, 966 km (600 miles) from Bikini.´´

PS. 10, 11, 20, 23, 55, 61

´´ . The 167 residents at the time of the blast received significant external and internal exposures to “fresh” fallout contamination and were evacuated to Kwajalein Atoll.´´

PS. 10, 11, 20, 23, 55, 61

´´ Reports of waves up to 5 m (16 feet) high were reported in the capital where waters flooded roads, deposited debris on roads and in yards, and temporarily cut off access to the airport. MIRCS opened two evacuation centers in schools,133 and three church-based centers opened to accommodate 200 residents driven out of their homes by the flooding.´´

PS. 10, 11, 20, 23, 55, 61

´´ There are no official statistics to confirm droughtinduced displacement, but absenteeism rates for elementary schools on Ailinglaplap and Arno suggested that families were forced to move to other islands during the crisis.´´

PS. 10, 11, 20, 23, 55, 61

´´ . In Arno Atoll, 36 homes were damaged and 246 people displaced. A number of outer islands were also affected.´´

PS. 10, 11, 20, 23, 55, 61

*References to Kosovo shall be understood to be in the context of United Nations Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).