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Whole-of-society approach

Cross-cutting theme in the Global Compact for Migration

The Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration (GCM) is based on a set of cross-cutting and interdependent guiding principles. This page provides resources for the guiding principle of Whole-of-society approach:

“Whole-of-society approach. The Global Compact promotes broad multi-stakeholder partnerships to address migration in all its dimensions by including migrants, diasporas, local communities, civil society, academia, the private sector, parliamentarians, trade unions, national human rights institutions, the media and other relevant stakeholders in migration governance." (GCM, 2018: para. 15)

A whole-of-society approach entails the robust participation of migrants and host community members in the implementation, follow-up and review of the Global Compact for Migration (GCM), as part of meaningful multi-stakeholder engagement. This requires government actors to create environments that are inclusive, safe and sustainable. A whole-of-society approach helps to ensure the participation of those who often face significant structural barriers to participation in migration policymaking, such as migrants themselves and migrant-led organizations. It is important to provide spaces where all actors can engage in an active, free, and informed manner. The GCM will be implemented in cooperation and partnership with migrants, civil society, migrant and diaspora organizations, faith-based organizations, local authorities and communities, the private sector, trade unions, parliamentarians, national human rights institutions, the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, academia, the media and other relevant stakeholders (GCM, para 44). 

 

Whole-of-society approach in the text of the Global Compact

The Whole-of-society approach is also mentioned in the following sections of the GCM:

  • Objective 17, para. 33: Eliminate all forms of discrimination and promote evidence-based public discourse to shape perceptions of migration
  • Objective 23, para. 39(a): Strengthen international cooperation and global partnerships for safe, orderly and regular migration
  • Paragraphs 41, 44, 48, and 53

The Global Compact for Migration (GCM) report is available in AR, ZH, EN, FR, RU, ES.

    Contents using this term
    TitleTypeCreated
    Support Programme for Indigenous Communities in the Context of Climate Change, Environmental Degradation, and Deforestation Practice Repository
    Coordinated Management of the DTM at the Chilean-Bolivian border Practice Repository
    Kenya GCM Implementation Plan (2023-2027)Practice Repository
    Workshop for the UN Networks on Migration (UNNM) members of Tajikistan on Global Compact on MigrationEvents
    An online induction training for GCM consultants to support the governments in GCM implementation in Central Asia - Enhancing the GCM implementation post IMRF Progress Declaration. Events
    Closing event of the Project “Awareness Raising for Labour Mobility to Bulgaria”Events
    Inception workshop: Supporting the financial inclusion and long-term savings of Moldovan labour migrantsEvents
    Moldovan Diaspora policy consultation workshop: Prioritizing SDG accelerators for sustainable development in support of formulation of key commitments to accelerate the contribution of human mobility to the development in the Republic of Moldova Events
    ​​Training-retreat for the UN Networks on Migration (UNNM) members ​from Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan on Events
    An online induction training for GCM consultants to support the governments in GCM implementation in Central Asia. Events
    Focus on sustainable future amidst colliding crises Events
    International Capacity Building WorkshopEvents
    CAPITALISING ON HUMAN MOBILITY FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF REGIONAL COOPERATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF OUR SOCIETIEEvents
    ​​SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A NEW NATIONAL STRATEGY ON MIGRATION AND ACTION PLAN IN ALBANIA ​ Events
    Workshop on “The Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration (GCM)” in the framework of the Almaty ProcessEvents
    Integration of human mobility due to environmental and climate reasons in Ecuador's National Plan for Climate Change Adaptation Practice Repository
    Collection of information on international migrants in the Brazilian Demographic CensusPractice Repository
    Collecting data about women’s climate change displacement in MexicoPractice Repository
    Migrant Response and Resources Mechanism in NigerPractice Repository
    Regional Migrant Response Plan (MRP) for the Horn of Africa and YemenPractice Repository

    *References to Kosovo shall be understood to be in the context of United Nations Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).